You Gotta
Give them Hope
Harvey Milk
was the first openly gay person elected to political office in California. My
path intersected his in the 1978 campaign against the Briggs Initiative. In a
backlash against early ordinances banning discrimination against gay people,
State Senator John Briggs had authored a proposition requiring school districts
in California to fire gay teachers and any teachers who advocated for gay civil
rights, in the classroom or elsewhere. When early opinion was strongly in favor
of the initiative, gays and our supporters mobilized against it.
At the time,
I was an officer in the Council on Religion and the Homosexual, a San Francisco
coalition of gay rights activists within various religious communities –
Catholic, Lutheran, Episcopal, Jewish. We visited congregations and held
services to counter the ignorance and invective that were being used by
proponents of the initiative. Harvey Milk and Sally Gearhart were debating
Senator Briggs. The No on 6 Campaign, the Bay Area Committee Against the Briggs
Initiative, and similar groups all over the state joined the fray.
And we won.
On November 7, 1978, Prop. 6 went down in flames, roughly 60% to 40%. And we
celebrated. And there was backlash.
I was
working for the California appellate court on November 27 that year. My desk
was in a large room with windows overlooking the San Francisco City Hall.
Somebody noticed a fleet of police cars converging on City Hall, and most of us
watched for a while and wondered what was happening.
Eventually
we learned that former Supervisor Dan White had brought a gun into City Hall
and had killed Mayor Moscone and Supervisor Harvey Milk. Gay and straight, most
of the city was in mourning. I joined a candlelight vigil outside City Hall
that night, and lessened my grief by sharing it with friends.
Harvey had
been a member of my synagogue, and I attended his memorial service. Eerily
prescient, he had recorded a testament to be played in the event of his
assassination. It included the line, “If a bullet should enter my brain, let
that bullet destroy every closet door.” A bullet did kill him, and nobody
should lurk in a closet ever again.
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